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The Digital Nervous System: The Internet of Things Is Becoming the Internet of Everything By Jeff Beavers

When we think of the internet of things(IoT), it’s easy to picture smart buildings, energy-efficient thermostats and intelligent lighting systems. But IoT is so much more than that. From connected power grids to emergency services, transportation and water infrastructure, IoT is becoming the digital nervous system of the real world. The number of IoT devices is projected to reach 32.1 billion globally by 2030. This is almost double the number of devices in 2023, which was 15.9 billion. Some reports also suggest a slightly higher figure of 40 billion by 2030. The “things” in the internet of things include the devices in our personal area network (watches, smart thermoses, tablets and phones), the devices in our homes (computers, smart TVs, streaming devices, Wi-Fi-enabled pet feeders, smart appliances), those in our buildings (IT and OT) and outside (cameras, intelligent traffic control systems, planes, trains and automobiles)—any device, object or person that uses sensors or devices and communication technologies to collect, transmit and manage data. These are the “things.” IoT is rapidly being redefined as the “internet of everything.” The only questions that remain are which objects will be connected and what the rate of adoption of new technologies will be. The Digital Nervous System: The internet of things is becoming the internet of everything – Electrical Contractor Magazine

Gaining an AI Edge in Electrical Design by Ellen Parson

No longer a theoretical concept, AI is a practical tool that’s increasingly becoming embedded in the workflows of top consulting specifying engineers. Despite this momentum, AI’s rise in the electrical design realm — and the greater construction industry as a whole — remains somewhat tempered. From the research I’ve seen so far, AI is not poised to replace engineering expertise but rather to enhance and augment it, streamlining repetitive tasks, supporting design decisions/options, and enabling a range of capabilities that have yet to be discovered. Although the future of AI is obviously yet to be fully realized, let alone fully imagined, as adoption grows — and trust in the tools improves — I think we can expect broader and deeper integration into the full life cycle of electrical system design and delivery. Gaining an AI Edge in Electrical Design | EC&M

Implementing AI in Electrical Applications— Part 1 by Michael Morris

From the EC&M e-books library: How the industry is incorporating artificial intelligence into the electrical space.  Ever since the rise of ChatGPT in November 2022, artificial intelligence (AI) has been unavoidable. Just about every industry is developing ways to incorporate AI into their field, and the electrical industry is no different. EC&M has followed the rise of AI in order to keep our readers informed on how the technology is impacting the electrical industry. This content has been immensely popular, so we decided to collect some of the best articles into our first e-book of 2025. The topic of artificial intelligence and its role in the electrical industry is such an important and rapidly evolving one that we decided we’ll need two e-books to do it justice. Stay tuned for “Implementing AI in Electrical Applications — Part 2” releasing later in 2025.  67d1dc96c1db52f96511aefc-ecm_ebook_implementing_ai (1).pdf

Harnessing AI to Empower Electrical Contractors by Sal Paraltore

The electrical contracting industry is no stranger to innovation. AI is set to transform the tools of the trade, enabling smarter, safer, and more efficient work. One of the core tasks for an electrician/technician is measurement — voltage, current, resistance, and beyond. Historically, these measurements have relied on the precision of the tools in hand and the expertise of the technician using them. But what happens when AI is introduced into this equation? AI, coupled with machine learning (ML), allows for the analysis of vast datasets at speeds and accuracies far beyond human capability. By recognizing patterns in data that might be invisible to the human eye, AI can enhance the precision of measurements and reveal insights that were previously unattainable. Moreover, AI can integrate data from multiple modalities to provide a more comprehensive understanding of a system’s health. Imagine a tool that not only measures but also analyzes and predicts potential issues, offering recommendations on the spot. This isn’t science fiction; it’s the future of electrical work. Harnessing AI to Empower Electrical Contractors | EC&M

EC&M’s Illumination Insider

If you are not getting this online lighting resource, think about it.  Here is the content today:

Next-Generation Street Lighting Systems Support Smart Cities

LED Retrofits – Smart, Sustainable, and Good for Business

The Lagging Transition to LEDs in Schools – Part 1 of 3

How Can Lighting Scenes Enhance Indoor Spaces?

OUTDOOR LIGHTING | Light done right transforms public spaces

PROJECT | Layered illumination heightens luxury in hotel and living spaces

The Benefits of Tunable White Light

Demystifying IECC and ANSI/ASHRAE/IES Lighting and Control Requirements

Illumination Insider – Nov 13th, 2024

The Statue of Liberty was made with copper but due to oxidation, it turned green.

When the “Lady in the Harbor” first arrived in New York in 1886, she didn’t look like the mint-green icon we know today. In fact, for the first twenty years of her life, she stood as a towering, metallic beacon of reddish-gold. Designed by French sculptor Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi and engineered by Alexandre Gustave Eiffel, the statue was a gift from France to America. To build her, Bartholdi chose copper for three practical reasons:

  • Malleability:It could be hammered into elaborate, thin sheets.
  • Weight:Copper is lighter than stone or bronze, making it easier to ship 350 individual pieces across the Atlantic.
  • Durability:It was strong enough to survive a 27-day ocean voyage and the harsh winds of the harbor.

When she was unveiled on October 28, 1886, her skin—made of 300 copper sheets roughly the thickness of two pennies—shone with a bright, metallic brown luster. The transformation from “penny-colored” to “patina-green” wasn’t planned. Bartholdi actually expected the statue to age into a deeper, darker red. However, the unique environment of New York Harbor—a mix of salt air, moisture, and industrial pollution—triggered a process called oxidation.

The Timeline of Change:

  1. 1886–1900:The bright copper dulled into a dark, muddy brown.
  2. 1903:The first hints of a light green crust, or “patina,” began to appear.
  3. 1906:The color change was so controversial that Congress nearly stepped in. They appropriated $62,000 to paint the statue back to its original color, but the public protested, calling the idea “sacrilege.”
  4. 1910–1920:The statue was a patchy mix of brown and green until 1920, when the oxidation was complete, leaving her entirely teal.

While we now view the green color as iconic, it actually serves a vital structural purpose. The layer of verdigris (the green patina) acts as a protective shield. It seals the copper underneath, preventing the metal from further corrosion and weathering.  By the time the color fully changed, a new generation of immigrants had arrived in America seeing a green statue.